Nell Devitt:
I make smoke fired, clay tile wall installations.
Some tiles originate as pencil drawings and others have evolved
from direct experience with the clay. The different image
ideas have grown from both work flow methods and are similar
because of choices made to eliminate non essentials. Using
abstraction to find the core of an idea, my main focus is
to create wall installations of black clay tiles with minimal
images that are strong, unique and made within the parameters
of a single smoke firing.
These clay tiles are made by hand using a slab roller.
A template is then pressed into the clay to produce the basic
pattern. Textural detail is added by incising, carving and
scraping. A clay slip is applied to areas for the semi-gloss
surface. The black color and straw marks are the result of
a post-firing technique of smoking. When the clay reaches
maturation temperature in the kiln, the tiles are individually
removed with a pair of tongs and placed in a closed reduction
chamber full of straw. The straw ignites, oxygen is cut off,
carbon molecules enter the clay - the tile is changing. This
technique produces the highly irregular, imperfect and uneven
surface.
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